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R&D project

Drone soil testing

Real-time soil analysis, right in the field

We are building the world's first autonomous drone that tests soil on the spot, without sending anything to a lab. A research and development project co-funded by the European Union.

Nirby's autonomous drone for in-field soil analysis
  • 01

    Soil analysis without a lab

    The drone is designed to analyse soil directly in the field, without taking samples and sending them to a lab.

  • 02

    Measurement points from satellite data

    Nirby places the measurement points based on the field variability visible in satellite images.

  • 03

    Results straight into the fertiliser plan

    Results are meant to go straight into nutrient maps, fertiliser plans and VRA maps in Nirby.

Drone soil testing versus lab testing

Traditional soil testing takes weeks. Fertiliser decisions can't wait.

Today samples are taken by hand, packed and sent to a lab. By the time the results come back, the fertilisation window has often passed. Nirby's drone is meant to shorten this to a single visit to the field.

Traditionally

from a few days to a few weeks
  1. Sampling by hand in the field
  2. Packing and shipping to a lab
  3. Waiting for results
  4. Retyping results into the fertiliser plan

With Nirby's drone

one visit to the field
  1. Measurement points placed from satellite data
  2. Autonomous flight to each point
  3. Soil analysis on the spot, without samples
  4. Results straight in Nirby

How drone soil testing works

Three steps from a satellite image to a VRA map.

The drone is part of Nirby's precision agriculture workflow. The satellite shows where to test, the drone tests the soil, and the system turns the results into fertiliser rates for every zone of the field.

  1. 01

    Where to test the soil?

    Nirby analyses field variability in satellite images and places zones and measurement points.

  2. 02

    Soil analysis in the field

    The drone flies to each point and analyses the soil on the spot, without taking samples.

  3. 03

    Variable-rate map

    Results go into Nirby, which builds nutrient maps, the fertiliser plan and a VRA application map for the machine.

Patent applications and the R&D project

Technology protected by patent applications in 16+ countries.

We are developing the drone in a research and development project co-funded by the European Union under the European Funds for a Modern Economy programme.

countries with patent applications
16+
EU co-funded project
FENG
awards and distinctions for Nirby
18+
About the project
Map of the countries where Nirby has filed patent applications

Related Nirby features

Everything works together across the whole farm.

Nirby is one farm management system. Data entered in one place is available straight away in every other module.

Soil testing in Nirby today

Get one year of platform access worth PLN 240 at no cost

Before the drone reaches the fields, the whole soil testing workflow already runs in the Nirby platform: satellite sampling zones, navigation to the points in the mobile app, lab results, nutrient maps and fertiliser plans.

Start for free

ha with:

Core, Farm Management, and Precision Agriculture

Choose modules
Standard annual price24 PLN / ha / year × 10 haPLN 240
Offer: first year free, up to PLN 240−PLN 240
Your first-year totalPLN 0

FAQ: drone soil testing

Frequently asked questions about drone soil testing

Is Nirby's soil testing drone available yet?

No. The drone is a research and development project and is not on sale yet. You can already run soil testing in Nirby today, though: it places sampling zones, guides you to the points in the mobile app and turns lab results into nutrient maps and fertiliser plans.

How does drone soil testing work?

Nirby places measurement points based on satellite data. The drone flies autonomously to each point and analyses the soil on the spot, without taking samples. The results go into Nirby, where they are used to build nutrient maps, fertiliser plans and variable-rate (VRA) maps.

How is drone soil testing different from the traditional method?

In traditional testing, samples are taken by hand and sent to a lab, and results usually take from a few days to a few weeks. The drone is designed to analyse soil directly in the field, without samples or a lab, so the result is available straight away, before the fertiliser decision.

Is the drone technology patented?

The technology is covered by patent applications in more than a dozen countries, including the USA, Canada, Japan, China, Australia, Brazil, India and Europe. These are patent applications, not granted patents.

Who funds the soil testing drone project?

The project is carried out by Nirby Sp. z o.o. and co-funded by the European Union under the European Funds for a Modern Economy programme, agreement no. FENG.01.01-IP.02-3237/23.

For advisers, laboratories and distributors

Do you work with farmers? Let’s build something together.

Nirby can connect farmers, advisers, laboratories, distributors and crop buyers around the same data. Tell us how you work and we’ll suggest a practical partnership model.

  • 01

    Distributors & advisers

    Fertilisers, crop protection, seed and machinery

    Add fertiliser plans, application maps and crop monitoring to your offer. Advisers can work from the same field data as the farmer and discuss specific management zones instead of relying on whole-field averages.

  • 02

    Soil sampling companies

    Laboratories and field crews

    We define sampling zones from satellite imagery and turn lab results into nutrient maps and precision fertiliser plans. You collect the samples; the farmer receives clear recommendations and machine-ready files.

  • 03

    Agri-food supply chain

    Processors, crop buyers and producer groups

    Bring supplier field-operation and crop-protection records into one digital standard. That makes crop traceability, reporting and contract-growing programmes easier to manage.

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